AIDS is considered a pandemic —a disease outbreak which is present over a large area and is actively spreading. Origin of HIV/AIDS: ADVERTISEMENTS: 1. Through African Monkey To HIV is a retroviral disease transmitted through unprotected sexual activity, from mother to child, blood transfusion, contact with infected body fluids, or hypodermic needles (Melhuish & Aids is a major issue throughout the world and kills many people. One of the problems with aids is that it can kill people. A current solution for aids is there are medicines that people suffering
Essay on HIV/AIDS: Signs, Symptoms and Prevention
The infection is caused by a virus known as Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV and is transmitted through unprotected sex, aids essay, use of needles already exposed to the virus, transfusion of unscreened blood and through gestation from an infected mother to her child. Below you will find essays on AIDS, its aids essay, symptoms, aids essay, treatments and prevention. These essays are of different lengths and should prove useful in your exams. Choose the essay {you need} as per your requirement, aids essay. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome or AIDS is a pervasive disease that is caused by HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus attacking the immune system of the human body.
It has no known cure although there are medicines to slow down or completely inhibit the virus spread. Unfortunately, aids essay, this taboo meant that not enough information was being shared about how the aids essay spread, since most people were wary of talking about it. Combine the lack of a cure with this lack of information in public forums and you get a pandemic that has resulted in over There is only one way to fight the spread of AIDS and that is through creating awareness. Ignorance of is the causes and methods of transfer of HIV and it only makes a bad situation fully worse. It is imperative, therefore, that people be made aware of what AIDS is, how it spreads and what can be done to prevent infection.
Governments and non-profit organizations have instituted various programs not aids essay to do health check-ups but also to dispel the prejudice that attaches itself to this disease and those who suffer from it. Awareness programs have spread information about HIV and how to prevent it for years now and their aids essay have borne fruit. The results speak for themselves, aids essay. The percentage of people with HIV has reduced considerably. So that people do not become aids essay and forget that AIDS is still very much a player in the deadly diseases field various awareness initiatives have been undertaken, aids essay, the most prominent of which is World AIDS Day — a day when people show their solidarity with those who are afflicted with this disease and remember those who were struck down by it.
Other aids essay target vulnerable people and communities so that they are fully informed and able to prevent the disease from spreading. While new therapies can help in controlling HIV from spreading all over the body, awareness is the key to actually prevent AIDS from spreading across populations. It also helps to remind one that while the pandemic is under control now it is by no means gone and carelessness or apathy will definitely ensure that it comes roaring back. AIDS has ended up taking well over Thanks to various myths and misconceptions about the syndrome, the virus spread like wildfire and infected millions of people before it could be contained.
Thanks to concerted efforts by aids essay across the world, advancements in medicine and awareness campaigns, the number of HIV positive people has reduced. However, no cure for the disease has been found yet, aids essay. In these circumstances, it becomes imperative that we focus on prevention to get to the root of the problem. In order to prevent AIDS from spreading, we need to first know how it spreads. There are three main ways in which HIV can move around from one person to another — unprotected sexual intercourse with an HIV positive partner, transfer of HIV from mother to child, either during pregnancy or during breast feeding, transfusion aids essay blood and needle sharing amongst drug users.
Therefore, aids essay, any preventative measures aids essay to take these factors into account, aids essay. Some things that one can do to protect themselves are:. Since aids essay is no cure for AIDS at the moment, aids essay, prevention is definitely better than cure in the case of this disease. Some simple preventative measures can ensure that the spread of the virus is limited if not completely halted. In terms of percentage, aids essay, this statistic is around 0. However, when this statistic is converted to actual numbers it becomes 2.
This number is as per data collected by UNAIDS for the year AIDS-related causes killed 62, people in the same year. The aids essay at-risk sections of the population are sex workers, men who have sex with men, people who inject drugs and transgender people. These are some of the most vulnerable groups in society since most of them are subject to discrimination and stigma. Aids essay discrimination makes it difficult, if not outright impossible, for them to access healthcare. Add to this the fact that activities associated with sex work such as running a brothel are illegal, gay and bisexual men face social stigma if they come out, drug addicts are generally reviled and transgender people are looked down upon and you have the perfect combination of circumstances that breed an epidemic, aids essay.
Fortunately, there has been a concerted drive by the UN, the Indian government and various non-profits organizations to reduce the risk that these sections of the populace face. The number of AIDS testing and counselling sites has gone from only 67 in to 20, in In addition, HIV awareness campaigns have been ramped up and testing and treatment have been made free. Thanks to these and other measures, the number of people living with HIV has actually gone down from 5. Aids essay the measures put in place have helped in controlling the epidemic, India cannot rest aids essay its laurels. States with larger populations such as Bihar, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan have recently reported infection in new pockets.
India needs to expand its policies to reduce harm and to decriminalize homosexuality and drug use so that these sections of society can have access to care and treatment without fear of repercussions. We must take care of our health and our health status should be checked out periodically to remain away from this deadly disease, aids essay. We should also motivate and suggest others to do the same. This disease cannot be eradicated from the society; so, we must focus on its prevention. AIDS is a public health issue, perhaps the most important such issue in recorded history. Although the AIDS pandemic reached its peak in and has declined since, there are still around 37 million people worldwide who are HIV positive.
Moreover, aids essay, as ofAIDS has been responsible for the deaths of Raising awareness about this disease is absolutely vital. This is why the WHO has marked the World AIDS Day as one of eight aids essay global campaigns. However, this is not the only reason this day is celebrated. It is also a day when those who eventually succumbed to the disease are commemorated. It is the aids essay ever day dedicated to a global public health issue. Thanks to awareness campaigns, scientific advances and new treatments we can understand and combat the disease better. However, there is no avoiding the fact that nearly 37 million people are living with this disease and new pockets of infection are being discovered every day.
Moreover, aids essay, people with AIDS are still subjected to discrimination and live in fear of the stigma that the disease carries with it. Therefore, aids essay, it becomes very important to remind everyone that AIDS is still very much out there; the government and public must continue to spread awareness, raise funds and combat the prejudice and discrimination that people who are HIV positive face. On World AIDS Day, we need to show our support for those who are living with this disease and those who have been struck down by it. One of the most common ways to show solidarity is to wear the HIV Awareness red ribbon, aids essay.
These ribbons can be found in packs of at the online store of the National AIDS Trust or NAT, aids essay. The order is free but those who buy the packs must show that they will use the ribbons for aids essay. The Trust also sells red ribbon brooches from the online store. Another way to show support is to either organize or participate in World AIDS Day events. While the AIDS pandemic has been contained to a certain degree, the disease has still not been eradicated. Thanks to determined campaigns worldwide, more people are becoming aware of AIDS — not only how deadly it is but also what causes it and how to treat it.
The more information we have, the better we can fight, aids essay. Therefore, it becomes vital that aids essay know as much as we can about this syndrome to help stop its spread. AIDS is caused by HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a retrovirus, which means that it replicates by aids essay a DNA copy of its genome into host cells. In this case, the host cells are white blood cells known as T-helper cells or CD4 cells, which are part of the immune system. HIV destroys these cells and makes copies of itself, thereby, weakening the human immune system.
In practical terms, it lowers our ability to fight off diseases over time. However, if treatment is not made available in time, someone who is HIV positive can develop AIDS. However, certain symptoms can show up depending upon how far it has progressed in the body. Once the disease has progressed to the stage where it is more or less full blown AIDS, a patient becomes much more vulnerable to various other diseases such as tuberculosis. There is no cure for AIDS or HIV at the moment. This is a drug therapy that prevents the virus from replicating, thereby slowing or stopping its progress. At later stages, this treatment can be combined with drugs that treat secondary diseases the patient may have contracted due to lowered immunity, aids essay.
However, with the treatments now available to rein in the spread of the disease, patients suffering from HIV can still lead long, healthy and productive lives. AIDS or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome is a disease caused by the infection of HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus. The virus attacks the immune system of body, reducing its ability to combat aids essay diseases. During the initial one decade after its discovery inthe disease had claimed nearly thirty million lives globally. Thanks to the advancements in medical technology and medicines, today anyone tested positive of HIV could lead a normal life under ongoing medication. One of the lesser known facts about AIDS is that during its initial years, the disease was called 4H Disease, as it appeared to affect homosexuals, Haitians residents of Haiti, a Caribbean countryheroin users and hemophiliacs, aids essay.
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV first originated in non human primates in central and west Africa. The most severe strain of virus called HIV-1 was discovered in as early as in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Aids essay estimated that the transfer of virus from primates to humans might have occurred during the late 19 th or early 20 th century, a period of fast urbanization in equatorial Africa, aids essay. Human Immunodeficiency Virus attacks White Blood Cells, also called CD4 Cells, aids essay, which is a subtype of white blood cells, called the T Cells. The symptoms of disease, however, may take years to appear, differing from person to person.
Some of the common symptoms of AIDS or HIV infection are fever, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes or immune system glands, weight loss, diarrhea, oral yeast infection and herpes zoster. Since the infection wakens the immune system, the infected is most likely to develop a series of infections not found in a non infected person like persistent fever, aids essay, night sweating, and lesions in tongue or mouth and skin rashes. The HIV-1 virus is most predominantly found in most parts of the world and is most virulent of the two viruses. The virus adopts a distinctive modus operandi — it attacks the most significant immune cells in your body, the CD4 cells, uses them to reproduce and then destroys them.
The HIV-2 virus is prevalent mostly in the parts of western Africa; though, regular cases have been reported from Europe, aids essay, United States and India, aids essay. HIV can only be transmitted through unprotected sex and if the infected blood somehow finds its way into your body. There are several ways that could lead to the spread of virus from one infected person to other, as given below.
HIV therapies update and answering frequently asked questions - Includes list of all videos so far.
, time: 23:18Essay on AIDS for School/College Students and Others in Simple language
HIV is a retroviral disease transmitted through unprotected sexual activity, from mother to child, blood transfusion, contact with infected body fluids, or hypodermic needles (Melhuish & Aids is a major issue throughout the world and kills many people. One of the problems with aids is that it can kill people. A current solution for aids is there are medicines that people suffering Long and Short AIDS Essay in English. There are many diseases causing microorganisms, like bacteria, viruses, fungi etc. The symptoms of the diseases depend on the type of
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