The most evident cause of poverty is hunger; however it can also be an effect of poverty. Hunger is the absence of basic food requirements of an individual or a number of people and it 1 Essay on “Poverty” 2 Causes of Poverty Lack of Getting Benefit with Natural Resources Avoid Low-Quality Work Lack of Hard Work leads to drug addiction Anti-Social Many analysts point out the reasons behind this. Let me put a bright light on some of the causes. The first cause of poverty is related to education. In nearly every country a large part of the
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In, The Position of Poverty, causes poverty essay, John Galbraith categorizes poverty into two but fails to provide the cause of the individual types of poverty: insular and case poverty Galbraith, causes poverty essay, pp Poverty is a social condition in which the people affected cannot meet their basic needs of shelter, food and clothing. Case poverty is particularly interesting since it is caused by factors that are without the control of the poor people. This essay finds the cause of case poverty to include: 1 overpopulation, 2 unequal resource distribution, 3 lack of education, 4 causes poverty essay degradation, 5 natural disasters, and 6 corruption.
These causes cannot be singled out as the only causes of poverty and neither can they be deemed to act in isolation. In fact, most of these factors act in combination with others to lead to the detrimental state causes poverty essay poverty. The causes of case poverty are beyond the control of the individual citizens. Overpopulation is the situation in which large numbers of people are concentrated in a limited space with few resources. It therefore results from either high population densities, low amounts of resources or in some cases both. A high population has the direct effect of pressuring the available resources and decreasing the ratio of resources to people.
Bangladesh, for instance, has a population density of 1, people per square kilometer making it the highest in the world Merino, pp Such volumes of people result in the reduction of the resources available to the people in the country or even the people with access to these resources. High birth rates also increase the rate of population in a country and in effect lead to poverty. It has been observed that high birth rates in developing countries lead to higher poverty levels since the households and causes poverty essay cannot sustain many people. The people born are causes poverty essay as mouths to feed and not hands to provide labor.
The lack of enough resources and the limited access deprive the people of the ability to prosper and thus render them poor. In most developing countries, the aspect of poor and unequal distribution of resources has rendered efforts to curb poverty futile. In this respect, resources include the necessary raw materials and the knowledge and expertise of converting these materials into valuable assets. The importance of resources in development cannot be undermined because it is only through the resources that the people can acquire value. The lack of these resources lead to the poor countries trading with developed countries to acquire the resources, and endeavor they cannot sustain for long, causes poverty essay.
Causes poverty essay these situations, even the seemingly well off people are strangled by relative poverty especially going by the standards of the developed world Galbraith, pp People in these situations therefore end up committing most of their resources to buying food leaving most of the other necessary services unaffordable. Illiteracy and lower education levels are common factors in the extension causes poverty essay poverty. Studies have shown that most of the developed countries have wallowed out of poverty through investments in the education sector. Even when there is formal education in the developing countries, the quality of the education causes poverty essay too low to bring any meaningful developments in the innovation field.
The lack of employment opportunities may also motivate many children not to go to schools and prefer to start small self supporting businesses. Research has shown that most of the poor regions in the world have the least literacy levels. The lack of education means that the majority of the population cannot find employment to support their livelihoods thus leading to poverty Merino, pp The deterioration of the natural environment is a leading cause of large scale poverty. Causes poverty essay degradation may include depletion of the atmosphere, hydrosphere as well as the lithosphere. The effect of degradation is the unveiling of shortages of basic needs including food, causes poverty essay and clean water. People with no access to basic needs cannot be productive even if all other materials are availed to them.
As water bodies, forests and air become degraded, people living in these areas suffer the most effects including diseases, causes poverty essay. Most of the regions in developing countries, causes poverty essay, for example, depend on natural resources for life sustenance and the degradation of the same spells doom for the people. The degradation of these resources may pollute them and make them unfit for human utilization. The continued use of the same may lead to deaths on a large scale as diseases spread from one area to the next, causes poverty essay.
The vulnerability of a community to natural disasters is also a facilitator of poverty among the people. The effect of catastrophic natural disasters is felt on a larger scale in regions of the world that are already less wealthy. The earthquake in Haiti in is a leading example of how natural disasters can lead to widespread poverty. In Haiti and in other vulnerable areas, the natural disasters rendered most of the people as refugees in their own country depriving them of necessary needs for their sustenance. Another example is the recurrent drought in causes poverty essay Horn of Africa which has the effect of impoverishing the people in the region for many years.
According to a World Bank report, the debt implication on small-scale fishermen had increased two-fold one year after cyclone Nargis hit Myanmar. Corruption is another cause of case poverty especially in the developing world where resources are limited. Corruption inhibits development, both social and economic, when elected leaders steal money that would have otherwise spurred development projects to help the common citizens. The effect of corruption is the heavy cost placed on the society. In addition, the effect of corruption is mainly felt by the poor who depend on government programs for their sustenance.
Corruption is mainly occasioned by the poor governance in a country and the lack of accountability to the people. Moreover, widespread corruption attracts sanctions against the affected countries thereby depriving the country of trade partners and worsening the situation. Although the causes of case poverty are without the control of the individual citizens, governments can eradicate or at least reduce the corruption. The world governments have a duty of ensuring that people have access to at least the basic needs.
Although the elimination of relative is almost impossible to eliminate, case poverty can be reduced to acceptable levels. Galbraith, John Kenneth. Boston, Massachusetts: Houghton Mifflin, causes poverty essay, Galbraith, John K, causes poverty essay. The Nature of Mass Poverty, causes poverty essay. Bridgewater, NJ: Replica Books, Ahmed, Akhter U. Washington, D. C: International Food Policy Research Institute, causes poverty essay, from page Do you need an Original High Quality Academic Custom Essay? Causes of Poverty Home Social Sciences Causes of Poverty.
Causes of Poverty Published by James Taylor. Works cited Galbraith, John Kenneth. Merino, Noe. Detroit: Greenhaven, from page 58 Do you need an Original High Quality Academic Custom Essay?
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5/05/ · The causes of poverty can be grouped from various angles. Income Inequality When a country performs good economic growth the overall poverty of the country reduces. But if 1 Essay on “Poverty” 2 Causes of Poverty Lack of Getting Benefit with Natural Resources Avoid Low-Quality Work Lack of Hard Work leads to drug addiction Anti-Social Many analysts point out the reasons behind this. Let me put a bright light on some of the causes. The first cause of poverty is related to education. In nearly every country a large part of the
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